title: Asia-Pacific consensus guidelines for endoscopic management of benign biliary strictures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Bing
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Bo
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.affiliation: Advanced Endoscopy Fellowship, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
authors.forename: Qiang
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Cai
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
authors.forename: James Yun
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Wong Lau
authors.affiliation: Endoscopic Center, Institute of Minimal Invasive Therapy for Digestive Disease, The General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, China.
authors.forename: Shuren
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: Takao
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Itoi
authors.affiliation: Division of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Center, Soon Chun Hyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
authors.forename: Jong Ho
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Moon
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Teikyo University Mizonokuchi Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
authors.forename: Ichiro
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Yasuda
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
authors.forename: Xiaofeng
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Endoscopic Division, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
authors.forename: Hsiu-Po
authors.initials: HP
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: Shomei
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ryozawa
authors.affiliation: GI Endoscopy Excellence Center, Department of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
authors.forename: Rungsun
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Rerknimitr
authors.affiliation: Endoscopic Center, Tianjin People's Hospital, Tianjin, China.
authors.forename: Wen
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Center for Clinical Research and Advanced Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiromu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kutsumi
authors.affiliation: Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: Sundeep
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lakhtakia
authors.affiliation: Division of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
authors.forename: Hideyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shiomi
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, The Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Ming
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ji
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery II, The First Affiliated Hospital, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.
authors.forename: Xun
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Department of Digestive Diseases, Beijing Tongren Hospital, The Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Dongmei
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Qian
authors.affiliation: Endoscopic Center, Institute of Minimal Invasive Therapy for Digestive Disease, The General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, China.
authors.forename: Zhuo
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Xiao
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zheng
mesh_terms: D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical / Q000009:adverse effects; D001208:Asia; D001652:Bile Ducts / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery*; D002760:Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D049448:Cholangiopancreatography, Magnetic Resonance; D015209:Cholangitis, Sclerosing / Q000150:complications; D002763:Cholecystectomy / Q000009:adverse effects; D002779:Cholestasis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy*; D032921:Consensus; D004106:Dilatation; D006801:Humans; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000601:surgery*; D016031:Liver Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects; D050500:Pancreatitis, Chronic / Q000150:complications; D015607:Stents