title: [History of Clinical Psychiatry of Sapienza University of Rome in Policlinico Umberto I].
abstract: The present article intends to go over the history of the Psychiatric Clinic of the Sapienza University of Rome, starting from the beginning of the teaching of Psychiatry at Santa Maria della Pietà mental hospital, back in 1871, to the eventual founding, at the University "La Sapienza" and the Umberto I general hospital, of the Institute of Psychiatric Clinic and next of the Nervous and Mental Diseases' Clinic with the enclosed specialization school in Psychiatry. A detailed overview is supplied on the characters of the eminent scientists who have succeeded over time at the head of the Clinic and on the description of its different organization, conceived by each of them because of their educational and cultural roots. In this humus is born, in 1966, the journal Rivista di Psichiatria, still alive. To follow, a brief description of what the academic Psychiatry of the Umberto I nowadays represents, and indeed point of contact of different psychiatric thinking roots, with an organic, pharmacological, phenomenological, and psychotherapeutic orientation, this latter in the psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, and family-related approaches.
authors.forename: Maria Antonietta
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Coccanari de' Fornari
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Neurologia e Psichiatria, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza Università di Roma - Società Psicoanalitica Italiana (SPI) e International Psychoanalitical Association (IPA).
authors.forename: Angela
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Iannitelli
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Neurologia e Psichiatria, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza Università di Roma.
authors.forename: Massimo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Biondi
mesh_terms: D000554:Ambulatory Care Facilities / Q000266:history; D049669:History, 16th Century; D049670:History, 17th Century; D049671:History, 18th Century; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006778:Hospitals, Psychiatric / Q000266:history*; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000266:history*; D011570:Psychiatry / Q000266:history*; D012384:Rome; D014495:Universities / Q000266:history*