title: Fertilization of the eggs ofCynops pyrrhogaster (japanese newt) after immersion in water.
abstract: Cynops pyrrhogaster oviducal eggs with and without jelly envelopes (jelly egg and dejellied egg respectively) were immersed in water, and then inseminated artificially. After 1 h of immersion in water, more than half the dejellied eggs were fertilized and developed, but no jelly eggs developed. The rapid decrease in the ability of jelly eggs to be fertilized after immersion in water is not due to a deficiency in the egg. Our results make it clear that hydrated jelly envelopes prevent the eggs from fertilizing. The ability of the egg to be fertilized decreases for a long time in water and this decrease proceeds more slowly in De Boer's solution or Holtfreter's balanced salt solution than in water.
authors.affiliation: Biological Institute, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, 464, Nagoya, Japan.
authors.forename: Motoko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matsuda
authors.affiliation: Biological Laboratory, Nagoya University College of Medical Technology, Daiko-cho, 461, Nagoya.
authors.forename: Kazuo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Onitake
keywords: Amphibia; Dejellied egg; Fertilization; Hydrated jelly