title: Cerebral hyperperfusion and other consequences of hemodialysis central vein catheters.
abstract: While central venous stenosis is a common consequence of protracted central venous catheter use, intracardiac device transvenous leads, and central venous instrumentation, the majority of patients who develop symptomatic central venous stenosis present with characteristic venous hypertension. However, some patients may develop an abnormal intracranial venous circulation and present with neurologic symptoms. This paper will summarize findings from case reports that describe the neurologic sequelae that can develop as a result of central venous stenosis/occlusion in end-stage renal disease patients with a functional arteriovenous access.
authors.affiliation: Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL - USA.
authors.forename: Haimanot
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wasse
mesh_terms: D061807:Catheter Obstruction / Q000209:etiology*; D002405:Catheterization, Central Venous / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000295:instrumentation*; D002408:Catheters, Indwelling / Q000009:adverse effects*; D062905:Central Venous Catheters / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D012307:Risk Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014690:Venous Pressure