Experimental demonstration of a fully inseparable quantum state with nonlocalizable entanglement.
Localizability of entanglement in fully inseparable states is a key ingredient of assisted quantum information protocols as well as measurement-based models of quantum computing. We investigate the existence of fully inseparable states with nonlocalizable entanglement, that is, with entanglement which cannot be localized between any pair of subsystems by any measurement on the remaining part of the system. It is shown, that the nonlocalizable entanglement occurs already in suitable mixtures of a three-qubit GHZ state and white noise. Further, we generalize this set of states to a two-parametric family of fully inseparable three-qubit states with nonlocalizable entanglement. Finally, we demonstrate experimentally the existence of nonlocalizable entanglement by preparing and characterizing one state from the family using correlated single photons and linear optical circuit.
Department of Optics, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Mičuda
Department of Optics, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Koutný
Department of Optics, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Miková
Department of Optics, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Straka
Department of Optics, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Ježek
Department of Optics, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Mišta