Anaerobic treatment of hydrothermally solubilised sugarcane bagasse and its kinetic modelling.
The aim of this study was the evaluation of anaerobic treatment for the soluble organics generated from a steam-explosion pre-treatment of sugarcane bagasse. The batch analysis revealed that about 50% of the organics was possible to be degraded into methane whilst the rest was biologically inert and composed of mostly lignin. Based on the experiment a kinetic model composed of 14 kinds of soluble substances and 5 kinds of anaerobic microorganisms was developed. The model was used to simulate the process performance of a continuous anaerobic bioreactor with MLSS concentration at 2500-15,000mg/L. The simulation indicated that the bioreactor could receive the influent until 0.4kg-COD/kg-MLSS/d of loading without significant deterioration of methane conversion. By addition of powdered activated carbon, the rest of unbiodegradable soluble organics and dark brown colour in the effluent were removed to 840mg-C/L and 760 unit respectively at adsorption of 190mg-C/g-PAC and 1200unit/g-PAC.
Faculty of Environmental Engineering, The University of Kitakyushu, 1-1 Hibikino, Wakamatsu, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 808-0135, Japan.
Bing
B
Liu
Department of Environmental Technology, VNU University of Science, 334 Nguyen Trai Street, Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi 10000, Viet Nam.
Van Anh
VA
Ngo
Faculty of Environmental Engineering, The University of Kitakyushu, 1-1 Hibikino, Wakamatsu, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 808-0135, Japan.
Mitsuharu
M
Terashima
Faculty of Environmental Engineering, The University of Kitakyushu, 1-1 Hibikino, Wakamatsu, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 808-0135, Japan. Electronic address: hidenari-yasui@kitakyu-u.ac.jp.
Hidenari
H
Yasui
D000693:Anaerobiosis; D019149:Bioreactors; D007700:Kinetics; D008031:Lignin; D008697:Methane; D031786:Saccharum
D008031:Lignin; D008697:Methane
Anaerobic digestion; Bagasse; Biorefinery; Reaction kinetics; Soluble carbohydrate; Steam-explosion