Fenestration of a Papyrus PK covered stent to recover the occluded left main bifurcation after sealing a left main perforation during a CTO procedure.
Covered stents are indicated for coronary perforations, but they may seal off major side branches in that process. We report the successful sealing of an ostial left main perforation, induced by a guide catheter in the course of a retrograde approach to treat a chronic total occlusion (CTO) of the right coronary artery (RCA) in a 76year old woman with prior CABG. The implanted Papyrus covered stent, however, overlapped the left main bifurcation and occluded the non-grafted circumflex artery (CX) resulting in acute ischemia. Through a double lumen catheter advanced over the wire located in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) territory, a stiff recanalization wire could be advanced from the side-port to penetrate the stent membrane towards the CX. This was successfully achieved, and after subsequent dilatation, a drug-eluting stent was implanted in Culotte-fashion from the CX to the left main with subsequent kissing-balloon dilatation. The clinical symptoms subsided immediately, and the RCA was finally recanalized in antegrade parallel wire technique. No periprocedural infarct was observed during 48h of follow-up before discharge. At clinical follow-up of 6months the patient is symptom-free.
Medizinische Klinik I (Cardiology & Intensive care), Klinikum Darmstadt GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany. Electronic address: gerald.s.werner@gmail.com.
Gerald S
GS
Werner
King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Waqar H
WH
Ahmed
D000368:Aged; D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / Q000379:methods; D017023:Coronary Angiography / Q000379:methods; D054059:Coronary Occlusion / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D054855:Drug-Eluting Stents; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D062645:Percutaneous Coronary Intervention / Q000379:methods; D016896:Treatment Outcome
Coronary perforation; Covered stent; Percutaneous transluminal intervention; Side-branch occlusion