Deciphering the effect of novel bacterial exopolysaccharide-based nanoparticle cream against Propionibacterium acnes.
Acne vulgaris (acne) is a chronic inflammatory disease prevalent among adolescents and adults, with significant psychological effects. The aetiology of acne is multifactorial. Several pathophysiological associations have been identified in which Propionibacterium acnes plays a major role. This bacteria primarily affects areas containing oil glands including the face, back and trunk, where it causes the formation of seborrhoea and inflammatory lesions. The treatment methods currently in place have side effects. A novel alternative method with no side effects is hence required. In this study, we report the synthesis of an exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing bacterial-based nanoparticle as a stable biocompatible material for drug delivery. We then evaluated the effectiveness of EPS-based nanoparticle cream against P. acnes. Our results demonstrate that EPS nanoparticles have great potential as a safe and effective topical treatment for acne vulgaris and other associated infections.
Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's University, Guntur, 522213, AP, India.
Abraham P
AP
Karlapudi
Department of Biotechnology, Vikrama Simhapuri University, Nellore, 524003, India.
Vidya P
VP
Kodali
Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's University, Guntur, 522213, AP, India.
Krishna P
KP
Kota
Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's University, Guntur, 522213, AP, India.
Sabiha S
SS
Shaik
Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's University, Guntur, 522213, AP, India.
N S
NS
Sampath Kumar
Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's University, Guntur, 522213, AP, India. drdirisala@gmail.com.
Vijaya R
VR
Dirisala
Acne vulgaris; Antibacterial activity; EPS nanoparticles; Propionibacterium acnes