Management of adult infectious encephalitis in metropolitan France.
Infectious encephalitis is a severe disease leading to a high mortality and morbidity. The most frequent causes include Herpes simplex virus, Varicella Zoster virus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Urgent treatment is required (anti-infective therapy and nonspecific supportive care). The aim of this study was to define treatment strategy, empirical and after microbiological documentation at 48hours, through a systematic literature review.
Service de médecine interne, hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, AP-HP, 46, rue Henri-Huchard, 75018 Paris, France. Electronic address: tiphaine.goulenok@aphp.fr.
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Goulenok
Service de médecine interne, centre hospitalier de Saint-Brieuc, 10, rue Marcel-Proust, 22000 Saint-Brieuc, France. Electronic address: rodolphe.buzele@outlook.fr.
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Buzelé
Centre d'investigation clinique 1425, hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, AP-HP, 46, rue Henri-Huchard, 75018 Paris, France. Electronic address: xavier.duval@aphp.fr.
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Duval
Service de réanimation médico-chirurgicale, centre hospitalier de Versailles, hôpital André-Mignot, 177, rue de Versailles, 78150 Le Chesnay, France. Electronic address: fbruneel@ch-versailles.fr.
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Bruneel
Infectiologie, "European study Group for the Infections of the Brain (ESGIB)", CHU Grenoble, 38000 Grenoble, France. Electronic address: JPStahl@chu-grenoble.fr.
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Stahl
Service de médecine interne, hôpital Beaujon, AP-HP, 100, boulevard du Général-Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France; Inserm, IAME, UMR 1137, 75018 Paris, France; Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75018 Paris, France. Electronic address: bruno.fantin@aphp.fr.
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Fantin
D000328:Adult; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001925:Brain Damage, Chronic / Q000517:prevention & control; D003422:Critical Care; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D019468:Disease Management; D005602:France / Q000453:epidemiology; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D006982:Hypertonic Solutions / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007036:Hypothermia, Induced; D000069544:Infectious Encephalitis / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy*
D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D000927:Anticonvulsants; D006982:Hypertonic Solutions
Encéphalite infectieuse; HSV; Infectious encephalitis; Listeria; Tuberculose; Tuberculosis; VZV