title: The psychological effects of cyber terrorism.
abstract: When ordinary citizens think of cyber threats, most are probably worried about their passwords and banking details, not a terrorist attack. The thought of a shooting in a mall or a bombing at an airport is probably more frightening than a cyber breach. Yet terrorists aim for mental as well as physical destruction, and our research has found that, depending on who the attackers and the victims are, the psychological effects of cyber threats can rival those of traditional terrorism.
authors.forename: Michael L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Gross
authors.forename: Daphna
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Canetti
authors.forename: Dana R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Vashdi
keywords: cyber security; cyber terrorism