title: Simultaneous Determination and Comparative Pharmacokinetics of Fuzi Water-Soluble Alkaloids between Normal and Acute Heart Failure Rats by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography Method.
abstract: In order to compare the pharmacokinetics of Fuzi water-soluble alkaloids between normal and acute heart failure rats, an ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method for simultaneous determination of it in rat plasma was developed. Plasma samples were treated by protein precipitation method. Seven water-soluble alkaloids were separated on a CAPCELL column and detected under the optimized chromatography condition. The calibration curves of seven targeted components showed good linearity with r2 > 0.9990 with average recoveries from 82.72 to 103.33% and matrix effect ranged from 90.02 to 104.03%. The intra- and inter-batch relative standard deviations were <10.72%, and the relative error of accuracy was within the range of -12.79-4.44%, respectively. After oral administration, the pharmacokinetic characteristics of it were investigated. Compared with the normal group, the Cmax and AUClast (area under the plasma concentration-time curve from the time of dosing to the time of last quantifiable concentration) of seven components except 3-Methoxy-p-tyramine Hydrochloride were obviously increased with remarkable prolonged t1/2 in acute heart failure group. In conclusion, a rapid, simple and sensitive UPLC method for the simultaneous quantification of seven water-soluble alkaloids in rat plasma was developed and validated for the first time. And the study showed that the disease condition had an impact on pharmacokinetics of Fuzi water-soluble alkaloids in rats in vivo.
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Yan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Yun-Xia
authors.initials: YX
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Jue
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Dang
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Lin
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: An
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Meng-Jie
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Xiao-Hong
authors.initials: XH
authors.lastname: Gong
authors.affiliation: Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.|State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, No. 1166 Liutai Avenue, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 610075, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Cheng
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Peng
mesh_terms: D000470:Alkaloids / Q000097:blood* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D000818:Animals; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D004224:Diterpenes; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000378:metabolism*; D016014:Linear Models; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012995:Solubility
chemical_list: D000470:Alkaloids; D004224:Diterpenes; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D010936:Plant Extracts; C575009:fuzi drug herbal