title: Applications and theory of electrokinetic enrichment in micro-nanofluidic chips.
abstract: This review reports the progress on the recent development of electrokinetic enrichment in micro-nanofluidic chips. The governing equations of electrokinetic enrichment in micro-nanofluidic chips are given. Various enrichment applications including protein analysis, DNA analysis, bacteria analysis, viruses analysis and cell analysis are illustrated and discussed. The advantages and difficulties of each enrichment method are expatiated. This paper will provide a particularly convenient and valuable reference to those who intend to research the electrokinetic enrichment based on micro-nanofluidic chips.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China. xueye_chen@126.com.
authors.forename: Xueye
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China.
authors.forename: Shuai
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China.
authors.forename: Lei
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China.
authors.forename: Zhen
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China.
authors.forename: Xiaodong
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China.
authors.forename: Yue
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China.
authors.forename: Yanlin
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002469:Cell Separation; D004247:DNA / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D056656:Lab-On-A-Chip Devices; D008829:Microbiology; D036103:Nanotechnology / Q000295:instrumentation*; D040901:Proteomics
chemical_list: D004247:DNA
keywords: Application; Enrichment, microfluidic chip; Nanofluidic chip