title: Recent progress in autophagic lysosome reformation.
abstract: Autophagic lysosome reformation (ALR) is the terminal step of autophagy and is essential for maintaining lysosome homeostasis during autophagy. During ALR, tubules are extruded from autolysosomes, and small vesicles named proto-lysosomes, which are composed of lysosomal membrane components, are generated from these tubules. Eventually, proto-lysosomes mature into functional lysosomes. In this review, we will summarize recent progress in understanding the regulation, mechanisms and physiological functions of ALR.
authors.affiliation: The State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Tsinghua University-Peking University Joint Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Yang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: The State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Tsinghua University-Peking University Joint Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Li
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Yu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001343:Autophagy / Q000502:physiology*; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism*; D002966:Clathrin / Q000378:metabolism; D006706:Homeostasis / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008247:Lysosomes / Q000378:metabolism*; D058570:TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D002966:Clathrin; D058570:TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
keywords: KIF5B; autophagic lysosome reformation (ALR); autophagy; clathrin; in vitro reconstitution; membrane deformation; phospholipid