title: Student personality and learning styles: A comparison between radiation therapy and medical imaging undergraduate students in New Zealand.
abstract: This study investigated the learning styles and personality type of undergraduate radiation therapy students at the University of Otago, Wellington (UOW) in New Zealand (NZ) to ascertain whether there is a pattern evidenced for this group and how that might compare with NZ medical imaging students. All students enrolled in the first year of the Bachelor of Radiation Therapy degree from 2014 to 2016 at the UOW were invited to participate in this research. The test tool was the Paragon Learning Style Inventory (PLSI), which is a standardised questionnaire adapted from the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). All students who participated in the workshops consented for their data to be used for this project. The current study is longitudinal, and will continue for five years in total. The initial findings indicate that the cohorts of RT students exhibit personality and learning style preferences similar in Introversion/Extraversion and Thinking/Feeling to the proportion expected in the normal population. However, the Sensing/Intuition and Judging/Perceiving dichotomies show some similarities to the medical imaging students studied, who fell considerably outside that expected in the normal population. Overall, the dominant preference combinations identified, although different in degree, were similar to those of medical imaging students. The continuation of the radiation therapy study is important to ascertain more fully whether the results are particular to these cohorts of students or are trending towards showing a pattern of personality and learning style within the profession.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiation Therapy, University of Otago, Wellington, PO Box 7343, Wellington South, New Zealand. Electronic address: gay.dungey@otago.ac.nz.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dungey
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Medical and Health Science, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. Electronic address: jyielder@auckland.ac.nz.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yielder
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D009520:New Zealand; D010551:Personality; D010555:Personality Inventory; D018787:Radiation Oncology / Q000193:education*; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*; D013679:Technology, Radiologic / Q000193:education*
keywords: Health education; Personality; Professional education; Radiation therapy education; Student learning styles