title: A numerical study of the acoustic radiation due to eddy current-cryostat interactions.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the acoustic radiation due to eddy current-cryostat interactions and perform a qualitative analysis on noise reduction methods.
  
  
  METHODS
  In order to evaluate the sound pressure level (SPL) of the eddy current induced warm bore wall vibration, a Finite Element (FE) model was created to simulate the noises from both the warm bore wall vibration and the gradient coil assembly. For the SPL reduction of the warm bore wall vibration, we first improved the active shielding of the gradient coil, thus reducing the eddy current on the warm bore wall. A damping treatment was then applied to the warm bore wall to control the acoustic radiation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Initial simulations show that the SPL of the warm bore wall is higher than that of the gradient assembly with typical design shielding ratios at many frequencies. Subsequent simulation results of eddy current control and damping treatment application show that the average SPL reduction of the warm bore wall can be as high as 9.6 dB, and even higher in some frequency bands.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Combining eddy current control and suggested damping scheme, the noise level in a MRI system can be effectively reduced.
authors.affiliation: School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
authors.forename: Yaohui
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.affiliation: College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Daxue Road 100, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
authors.forename: Xiaorong
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.affiliation: School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
authors.forename: Stuart
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Crozier
mesh_terms: D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D009622:Noise; D055585:Physical Phenomena; D014732:Vibration
keywords: MRI; damping; eddy current; gradient coil; noise