title: [Association between air pollution and cognitive function in the elderly].
abstract: Cognition disorders is one of the most important factors affecting the elderly. Impaired cognitive function caused by the elderly daily self-care ability decreased, the elderly in China cause serious social, psychological and economic burden. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current evidence on main air pollutants(SO(2), NO(2), CO, PM(2.5) and PM(10), black carbon)and cognitive function in elderly. The study found that exposure to air pollution, especially particulate matter, is associated with cognitive disorders n in the elderly. However, the existence of such correlations requires reasonable physiological mechanisms. Future studies also require a large number of longitudinal cohorts to investigate air pollution in association with cognitive impairment . There is a need for parallel toxicological and epidemiological studies to elucidate mechanisms and pathways of action.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Environmental Health and Related Product Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing 100021, China.
authors.forename: J N
authors.initials: JN
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Q
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: T T
authors.initials: TT
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: X M
authors.initials: XM
authors.lastname: Shi
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000393:Air Pollutants; D000397:Air Pollution / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002681:China; D003071:Cognition / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D052638:Particulate Matter / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012648:Self Care
chemical_list: D000393:Air Pollutants; D052638:Particulate Matter
keywords: Air pollution; Cognition disorders; Elderly; Particulate matter