C57BL/6 host mice were infected with 4x10^6 IU LCMV clone13 and and CD4 T cell were depleted with 200µg GK1.5 anti-CD4 antibody (d-1 and d1). At day 23 post infection, lymph nodes were used to isolate CD8+ tdTomato+ (HIF-1a-deficient) and tdTomato+GFP+ (WT) P14 donor cells by FACS sorting. Each sample was labelled with one specific hashtag (1:400 dilution) and various CITE-seq antibodies (1:800 dilution). Library was prepared using Chromium Single Cell 3ʹ v2 protocol (10x Genomics). Cellular mRNA and antibody-derived oligos were reverse-transcribed and indexed with a shared cellular barcode. Indexed cDNAs were then pooled and amplified by PCR according to the Chromium Single Cell 3' v2 protocol (10x Genomics) and with specific primers amplifying the antibody-derived tags. SPRI bead size selection was performed in order to separate both the mRNA-derived cDNA (>300bp) and the antibody-derived tagged cDNAs (180bp). For the mRNA derived cDNA library preparation, we further proceeded according to the manufacturer's instructions for Single Cell 3' v2 protocol (10x Genomics). For antibody-derived tagged library, we used the KAPA HiFI HotStart Library Amplification Kit (Roche) with the following primers and amplification program: -CITE-seq library: amplification was performed at 95°C for 3' followed by ten cycles at 95°C f¬¬or 20''; 60°C for 30''; 72°C for 20'' and final elongation 72°C for 5' with 5'-CAAGCAGAAGACGGCATACGAGATCGTGATGTGACTGGAGTTCCTTGGCACCCGAGAATTCCA-3' Small RNA RPI1 primer as i7 primer (Illumina). -HASH-seq library: amplification was performed at 95°C for 3' followed by ten cycles 95°C for 20''; 64°C for 30''; 72°C for 20'' and final elongation 72°C for 5' with 5'-CAAGCAGAAGACGGCATACGAGATCGAGTAATGTGACTGGAGTTCAGACGTGTGC-3' TruSeq D701_s primer as i7 primer (Illumina). The following 5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACTCTTTCCCTACACGACGCTC-3' SI-PCR primer as i5 primer (Illumina) was used for both CITE- and HASH- seq library amplification. Following the final bead purification, all three libraries were pooled as 80% mRNA library, 10% ADT library and 10% HTO library before sequencing.