Diversity of intestinal microbiota in broiler chickens
This study focused on improving the nutritional value of palm kernel cake, a by-product of palm oil production, which is often used in animal feed but contains anti-nutritional factors. We used enzymes to break down these factors and then fermented the cake with beneficial microbes. Our experiments showed that these treatments significantly enhanced the nutritional content of the palm kernel cake. We tested this improved feed on broiler chickens and found that it led to better growth, higher feed intake, and improved nutrient absorption. The treated feed also boosted the chickens' immune systems and overall health. These findings suggest that our method can make palm kernel cake a more valuable and effective component of animal feed, potentially reducing feed costs and improving animal welfare. This research is important for the agricultural industry as it offers a sustainable way to enhance animal nutrition and health.