GSE171909
Differential expression profiles and functional prediction of tRNA-derived small RNAs in plasma of patients with aortic dissection during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest
The purpose of this study was to detect the expression profile of tsRNA during deep hypothermia circulatory arrest, and to find possible regulatory factors according to the changes in its expression level, in the hope of providing an effective organ protection strategy for this process.Three blood samples were collected from a central veins line into ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) tubes as follows: T1 (before starting circulatory arrest), T2 (15 min after initiation of DHCA), T3 (after declamping the left common carotid artery and before rewarming). A total of 286 commonly expressed tsRNAs were identified in the T1 and T2 groups, 68 tsRNAs specifically expressed in the T1 group, and 44 tsRNAs specifically expressed in the T2 group. A total of 290 commonly expressed tsRNAs were identified in the T2 and T3 groups, 64 tsRNAs specifically expressed in the T2 group, and 43 tsRNAs specifically expressed in the T3 group. Next, four tsRNAs were selected to be verified by qRT-PCR. In summary, this study innovatively proposed the correlation between the deep hypothermic circulatory arrest process and the expression profile of tsRNA, and evaluated the expression level and regulation mode of tsRNA. A preliminary exploration of its potential biological role in the process of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest has been carried out, which can provide a better basis and a more comprehensive explanation for the organ protection mechanism of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. And in further research, we are expected to achieve targeted protection of organs by overexpressing or inhibiting the corresponding tsRNA. Overall design: Detection of human plasma samples at different time points during deep hypothermia circulatory arrest